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商務(wù)英語函電中標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的用法1.句號(hào)Period[.]用以表示一個(gè)句子的結(jié)束:HockeyisapopularsportinCanada.ThefederalgovernmentisbasedinOttawa.用在縮寫中: B.C.istheprovincelocatedontheWestCoast. Dr.BethunewasaCanadianwhoworkedinChina. Thecompanyislocatedat888BaySt.inToronto. Itis4:00p.m.inHalifaxrightnow.您有什么問題需要解決嗎?請(qǐng)進(jìn)入商務(wù)指南論壇共同交流<<< 2.問號(hào)QuestionMark[?]在句子的結(jié)尾使用問號(hào)表示是直接疑問句:HowmanyprovincesarethereinCanada?注意:在間接疑問句結(jié)尾不要加問號(hào): Theteacheraskedtheclassaquestion. Donotaskmewhy.3.嘆號(hào)ExclamationMark[!]在句子的結(jié)尾使用嘆號(hào)表示驚訝、興奮等情緒: WewontheStanleyCup! Theforestisonfire!4.逗號(hào)Comma[,]句子中的停頓:Therefore,weshouldwritealettertotheprimeminister. 在疑問句中引出說話人:"Icancometoday,"shesaid,"butnottomorrow." 排列三個(gè)或以上的名詞:Ontario,Quebec,andB.C.arethethreebiggestprovinces. 引出定語從句:EmilyCarr,whowasbornin1871,wasagreatpainter. 5.單引號(hào)Apostrophe['] 表示所有:ThisisDavid'scomputer. Thesearetheplayer'sthings.(thingsthatbelongtotheplayer) Note:對(duì)于復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞,只加' Thesearetheplayers'things.(thingsthatbelongtotheplayers) 縮寫Idon'tknowhowtofixit. 6.引號(hào)QuotationMarks["] 直接引出某人說的話: Theprimeministersaid,"Wewillwintheelection." "Icancometoday,"shesaid,"butnottomorrow." 7.冒號(hào)Colon[:] 引出一系列名詞:Therearethreepositionsinhockey:goalie,defence,andforward. 引出一個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的引語:Theprimeministersaid:"Wewillfight.Wewillnotgiveup.Wewillwinthenextelection." 8.分號(hào)Semicolon[;] 將兩個(gè)相關(guān)的句子連接起來:Thefestivalisverypopular;peoplefromallovertheworldvisiteachyear.和逗號(hào)一同使用引出一系列名詞:ThethreebiggestcitiesinCanadaareToronto,Ontario;Montreal,Quebec;andVancouver,B.C.9.破折號(hào)Dash[-]在一個(gè)句子前作總結(jié):Mild,wet,andcloudy-thesearethecharacteristicsofweatherinVancouver.在一個(gè)句子的前面或后面加入額外的注釋:Thechildren-Pierre,Laura,andAshley-wenttothestore.MostCanadians-butnotall-votedinthelastelection.表示某人在說話過程中被打斷:Thewomansaid,"Iwanttoask-"whentheearthquakebegantoshaketheroom.10.連字符Hyphen[-]連接兩個(gè)單詞:sweet-smelling;fire-resistant將前綴:anti-Canadian;non-contact 在數(shù)字中使用:one-quarter;twenty-three